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Wi-Fi or Bluetooth has disappeared

The adapter has vanished from Windows entirely, or will not connect. Ordered checks.

Safety level: safe diy · Time: about 15 minutes · Level: beginner

Wi-Fi gone from the system tray, or Bluetooth missing from Settings. Usually software, occasionally a switch nobody remembered.

Applies to

Windows 10 and 11, desktop or laptop.

Steps

  1. Check the physical switch. Many laptops have a hardware switch or a function key (often F2, F10 or F12, marked with an aerial symbol). Flight mode does the same thing in software — check it is off in Settings → Network & Internet.
  1. Restart properly. On Windows, Shut down and Restart are not the same: fast startup means Shut down does not fully reinitialise drivers. Choose Restart specifically.
  1. Check Device Manager. Right-click Start → Device Manager.
  1. Re-enable it. If the adapter shows as disabled, right-click → Enable.
  1. Reinstall the driver. Right-click the adapter → Uninstall device. Tick *Delete the driver software* only if you already have a replacement to hand. Restart; Windows usually reinstalls it. On a laptop with no other connection, download the driver on another machine first and copy it across — uninstalling your only network adapter with no replacement is an easy trap.
  1. Get the maker's driver rather than Windows Update's. For a laptop, the model's support page. For a desktop, the motherboard's page. These are frequently newer and more stable than the generic one.
  1. Reset the network stack if Wi-Fi is present but will not connect. Settings → Network & Internet → Advanced → Network reset. This forgets saved networks, so have the password ready.
  1. For Bluetooth specifically, check the Bluetooth Support Service is running: Windows+R, services.msc, find it, set to Automatic and start it.

Expected result

The adapter is listed cleanly in Device Manager with no warning icon, and networks appear.

If it does not work

Stop and ask a technician if

On many laptops the Wi-Fi card is a replaceable M.2 module, so this is often an inexpensive fix rather than a new machine.

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Still stuck?

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Last reviewed 2026-08-19.